Honda Accord

of release

Repair and operation of the car



Honda Chord
- Cars of the Honda Accord brand
   Identification numbers of the car
   Acquisition of spare parts
   Technology of service, tool and equipment of a workplace
   Poddomkrachivaniye and towage
   Security system of an audio equipment
   Start of the engine from the auxiliary power supply
   Automobile chemicals, oils and lubricants
   Diagnostics of malfunctions of knots and systems of the car
   - Governing bodies and methods of operation
      Access, protection
      Elements of security systems of the car
      Car equipment, arrangement of devices and governing bodies
      Comfort
      Methods of operation
+ Settings and routine maintenance
+ Engine
+ Cooling systems, heating
+ Power supply system and release
+ Engine electric equipment
+ Engine management
+ Gear shifting box
+ Coupling and power shafts
+ Brake system
+ Suspension bracket and steering
+ Body
+ Onboard electric equipment
+ Schemes of electric equipment



Car equipment, arrangement of devices and governing bodies

Arrangement of governing bodies

1 — the Left understeering switch (the main switch of management of functioning of external lighting and alarm fixtures)
2 — the Regulator of management of intensity of illumination of the dashboard
3 — the Right understeering switch (the switch of management of functioning of cleaners/washers of glasses)
4 — the Switch of the alarm system
5 — the Switch of heating of back glass
6 — Hours with digital indication
7 — the ignition Lock

8 — the Control panel functioning of a tempostat on a steering wheel

9 — the Remote control
functioning of the audio system
10 — the Switch of fog lights
11 — the hydroadjustment Switch
directions of optical axes of head headlights
12 — the Switch back foggy
lamps
13 — the Switch of a tempostat

 


Arrangement of governing bodies (continuation)

1 — Switches of management функцио
electric drive nirovaniye
adjustments of provision of mirrors
rear view
2 — the Switch of management функцио
electric drive nirovaniye
top hatch
3 — the Switch of internal lighting
salon
4 — the Control panel of a funktsionirov
niy heater/conditioner
air
5 — the Audio system

6 — the Control lever of the RKPP/selector A
7 — the Lever of the drive of unlocking of the lock
doors of a back/cover of luggage
offices
8 — the Lever of the drive of unlocking of the lock
hatch of a jellied mouth toplivno
го tank
9 — the Lever of the drive of unlocking of the lock
cowl
10 — Switches of management функцио
nirovaniye electric drive
window regulators


Scheme of an arrangement of control lamps of a combination of devices

1 — the Control lamp of a charge
2 — the Control lamp of pressure of oil
3 — the Control lamp of system of an immobilization of the engine
4 — the Control lamp of violations of serviceability of functioning of systems of the engine
5 — the Control lamp of inclusion of driving beam
6 — the Control lamp of raising of a parking brake / failures of the brake system
7 — the Control lamp of SRS
8 — the Control lamp of inclusion of a tempostat

9 — the Control lamp emergency
alarm systems (or a control lamp "Fasten belts")
10 — the Control lamp of ABS
11 — the Control lamp of a reserve reserve of fuel
12 — the Control lamp of leaky closing of doors
13 — the Control lamp leaky
closing of a cover of the luggage compartment
14 — Control lamps of indexes of turns

Combination of devices

Control lamps

The whole complex of control lamps by means of which the driver receives an important nformation about serviceability/violation functioning of the main units and systems of the car is built in assemblies of measuring instruments of a combination of devices of the car. The scheme of an arrangement of control lamps on an instrument guard is submitted on an illustration. Below information on the principle of functioning of each of the provided light indicators separately is offered to attention of the reader.

Control lamp of a charge of the accumulator


The control lamp of a charge has to light up at inclusion of ignition and
to die away right after start of the engine. Inclusion of this control lamp at the working engine of a preduprezhd ет the driver about violation of serviceability of functioning of system of a charge, the rechargeable battery passes into the category mode. It is necessary to switch off at once everything consumers of the electric power on whose functioning traffic safety does not depend and to try not to allow an engine stop as the attempt of its start can lead to the final category of the battery. The car should be driven away at once on the nearest car repair shop for performing diagnostics of refusal and performance of necessary recovery repair.


Control lamp of pressure of motive oil

The control lamp of pressure of motive oil has to light up privklyucheniya of ignition and die away right after start of the engine. The lamp blinking at the working engine testifies to the pulsation the snizheniirabochy pressure of engine oil to a vdvigatela. Transition of the indicator in rezhimpostoyanny tells luminescences about that, the chtodavleniye of oil fell to dangerously low level that is fraught with serious internal damages of the engine, up to its full exit out of operation. In both cases follows predprinyatsrochny measures for correction of an urovnyamasl, identification and elimination of a prichinpadeniye of pressure.


Control lamp of systems of an immobilization of the engine

This control lamp is provided only on appropriately equipped models. Has to light up quickly at inclusion of ignition. The blinking of a control lamp demonstrates that the identifying device of system of an immobilization of the engine did not identify a code of the microchip of the ignition key and start of the engine is impossible. The control lamp to nachinayetmigat also at transfer of the ignition key to provisions of ACC and LOCK.


Control lamp of violations of serviceability of functioning of systems of the engine

The control lamp quickly lights up at inclusion of ignition. Its operation in any other time testifies to possible malfunction of one of systems of the engine, including systems of decrease in toxicity of the fulfilled gases. In the absence of visible signs of refusals of functioning of systems of the power unit and decrease in dynamics of the vehicle, fixed by inclusion of a control lamp of violation can be the reason of increase in fuel consumption or increase in toxicity of emissions. Ignoring of signals of a control lamp is fraught with serious damages of the engine, up to a unit exit out of operation. At operation of a control lamp on the run follows immediately prekratitdvizheny, to park in the safe place and to kill the engine, then, later small time, to make start, watching at the same time behavior of a control lamp. If the lamp not вернуласьв the normal mode of functioning also continues to burn, the car should be driven away on the nearest car repair shop for performing detailed diagnostics and performance of necessary recovery repair. Before elimination of malfunction of systems of the engine try to move with a moderate speed, avoiding sharp dispersals with full squeezing of the accelerator pedal.

Even if at restart of the engine the control lamp comes back to the normal mode of functioning (i.e., dies away), follows at the first opportunity to address for consultation on car repair shop, especially if such inclusions of a lamp happen not for the first time.

Continuation эксплуатацииавтомобиля from the included kontrolnoylampy serviceability of functioning of violation of systems of the engine can lead to premature failure of the catalytic converter. Remember that do not extend to the refusals and damages which resulted from operation of the car with the included control lamp, guarantee certificates of manufacturer!


Control lamp of inclusion of driving beam

This light indicator lights up along with inclusion of driving beam of head headlights of the car (see below).


Control lampavzvedeniya of a parking brake / failures of the brake system

The control lamp continuously burns at raising of the parking brake, reminding the driver of need of his otpuskaniye before a start of motion. The movement with the cocked parking brake leads to a bystry overheat and failure of brake mechanisms of back wheels of the car and premature wear of protectors of tires of back wheels, but also, can become a cause of infringement of serviceability of functioning of system of anti-blocking of brakes (ABS) (see below).

If the control lamp continues to burn after an otpuskaniye of a stoyanochnogotormoz, or joins in time of the movement, it usually demonstrates excessive falling of level of brake fluid. One of the possible reasons of gradual decrease in level of brake fluid is normal wear of frictional overlays of brake shoes. At operation of a control lamp the car should be driven away on the nearest car repair shop for assessment of a condition of blocks and check of tightness of a hydraulic path of the brake system.
Short-term operation of a control lamp happens also at inclusion of ignition (even at the released parking brake).

Operation of this control lamp along with a control lamp of ABS (at the released parking brake), or on the run of the car specifies existence of malfunction in the brake system of the car.


Control lamp of system of additional safety (SRS)

This control lamp lights up at inclusion of ignition and has to die away right after implementation of start of the engine if the lama continues to burn at the working engine (in the constant or flashing mode), it indicates existence of malfunction of components of the SRS system, At the corresponding complete set operation of this control lamp can be the testimony of malfunction in contours of side safety cushions, or devices of automatic emergency natyazhitel of seat belts.


Control lamp of CRUISE of inclusion of a tempostat

At the corresponding complete set of the car this control lamp lights up at inclusion of system of automatic control of the speed of the movement of the car (tempostat) (see below).


Control lamp "Fasten belts"

On some models instead of this control lamp in a combination of devices the control lamp of the alarm system can be built in (see below). This control lamp serves for a reminder to the driver and passengers about need to be fastened by seat belts. If the driver forgot to be fastened, the sound buzzer which is disconnected later rather short time in addition joins. The control lamp will continue to remain included until seat belts are not properly fastened.

Operation of a control lamp and sound buzzer does not happen if the driver was fastened before inclusion of ignition.


Control lamp of ABS

At the corresponding complete set of the car this control lamp lights up at inclusion of ignition and dies away right after implementation of start of the engine, confirming thereby serviceability of functioning of a contour of system of anti-blocking of brakes. Operation of a control lamp in any other situations demonstrates identification by system of self-diagnostics of violations in ABS contour. The car should be driven away immediately on the nearest car repair shop for performing detailed diagnostics of system and performance of necessary recovery repair.

At operation of a control lamp the system of anti-blocking of brakes is disconnected, however brake mechanisms of the car continue to function in the usual mode, providing to the vehicle adequate braking.


Control lamp of a reserve reserve of fuel

The control lamp joins when in the fuel tank of the car there are less than 9.0 l of fuel and warns the driver about need to urgently make gas station of the car.


Control lamp of leaky closing of doors

Burning of this control lamp warns the driver that not all doors of the car are densely shut.


Control lamp of leaky closing of a cover of the luggage compartment

This control lamp warns the driver that the cover of the luggage compartment of the car is shut leaky.

Control lamps of indexes of turn

Two control lamps in the form of arrows have a green luminescence and serve for control of serviceability of functioning of the corresponding indexes of turns. The direction of indicator arrows coincides with the chosen direction of change of course of the car. Control lamps work in the flashing mode with a frequency, the corresponding frequency of a blinking of indexes of turn. The speeded-up blinking of one of control lamps usually demonstrates burn-out of a lamp of one of indexes of the corresponding turn. Follows at the first opportunity to make replacement of the burned-down lamp not to create emergencies on roads.

Turning on of the alarm system usually is followed by a simultaneous blinking of control lamps of indexes of both turns.

On some models in an instrument guard the separate control lamp of the alarm system which usually is established instead of a control lamp "is built in fasten belts". In this case a control lamp of indexes of turns at turning on of the alarm system should not blink.

Indexes

Scheme of an arrangement of indexes of a combination of devices

1 — the Tachometer
2 — the Speedometer
3 — the Index of a reserve of fuel
4 — the engine temperature Measuring instrument

5 — the Odometer (the counter of a full distance in kilometers)
6 — the distance in kilometers Counter текущейпоездки / the index of temperaturynaruzhny air
7 — the Button of dumping of indications of a schetchikatekushchy run

The scheme of an arrangement of indexes of a combination of devices is submitted to an illustration.

Tachometer

The tachometer shows the frequency of rotation of a bent shaft of the engine in revolutions per minute. In order to avoid an exit of the engine it is out of operation forbidden to exceed the most admissible frequency of rotation of a bent shaft (the arrow of a tachometer never has to come into a red zone of a scale).

Speedometer


The speedometer shows the speed of the movement of the car. As a unit of measure usually serves the km/h, in certain cases on the dial of the measuring instrument two scales can be put: the km/h and Inod miles/h can be included in the package of the car an alarm buzzer of excess of admissible safe speed of the movement (120 km/h).

The index of level of fuel in a tank


The device registers the current amount of fuel in a tank. The error of indications of the measuring instrument is minimum when the car is on the flat horizontal platform. At movement of the car along twisting or hilly roads the error of the device increases. At switching off of ignition of the shooter of the index passes into zero situation. Right after turn of the ignition key in the provision of "ON" (II) of the shooter of the index passes into situation, sotvetstvuyushchy to the actual amount of fuel in a tank.

Index of temperature of the engine


The device registers temperature of cooling liquid of the engine. Normal working temperature of the engine at operation of the car in obychnykhusloviya corresponds to the average provision of an arrow of the index. In heavy uloviya of operation, for example, in very hot weather or at long rise uphill the arrow of the index can rise to the top red mark in a scale. If temperature of the engine increased so that the arrow of the index comes into limits of red range of a scale of the measuring instrument (N), it is necessary to stop immediately the movement, having moved down on a roadside, to park the car, to make check of a condition of cooling systems regarding clarification of the reasons of an overheat of the engine

Odometer


The odometer fixes the general run of the car in kilometers or miles, depending on execution option.

Counter of the current distance in kilometers run/index of temperature of external air

The counter registers the current run of the car from the moment of the last dumping of indications (in kilometers or miles, depending on execution option). Dumping of indications of the counter prizvoditsya by means of the special button which is built in in an instrument guard assemblies of a speedometer are more right. On some models the display of the counter can be used for highlighting of data on temperature of external air. Switching of the display of the measuring instrument is made by the button mentioned above. At inclusion of ignition the last chosen indicators will be brought to the display.

Some of the Honda Accord models are equipped with two counters of the current distance in kilometers between which switching is carried out by consecutive pressing of the same button. For zeroing of indications any of counters it is necessary to bring them to the display of the measuring instrument, then to hold the button of dumping pressed before emergence on the screen of value "O".

Zeroing of indications of measuring instruments happens also at a detachment of the rechargeable battery.

Main switch of management of functioning of external lighting fixtures

The main switch of management of lighting is executed in the form of the lever which is built in in the left part of a steering column directly under a steering wheel.

For turning on of devices of external lighting turn the face handle of the lever of the main switch in the first fixed situation corresponding to the pictogram. At the same time there will be an inclusion of lobbies and back marker lights, lamps of illumination of registration plate and illumination of the dashboard. For inclusion of passing beam of head headlights it is necessary to turn the face handle of the main switch in the second fixed situation corresponding to the pictogram.

For the purpose of the prevention of the category of the rechargeable battery inclusion of the warning sound signal working when opening a driver's door is provided in case lighting fixtures are left included, and the ignition key is turned in the provision of "ASS" (I) or "LOCK" (0).

Short-term switching of head headlights from passing beam on distant is also back made by procrastination of the lever of the switch on itself. For constant inclusion of driving beam delay the lever on yourself a doshchelchka, then release.

Short-term inclusion of driving beam is made irrespective of in what situation there is a rotary face handle of the main switch.
5 Some of the models of cars considered in the present manual are equipped with system of automatic inclusion of running fires of daylight (DRL). Day lighting joins and switched off automatically at turn of the ignition key in the provision of "ON" (II), its switching off can be made by turn of the face handle of the central switch of lighting in the first or the second fixed situation.


Inclusion of indexes of turns

Inclusion of indexes is made by means of the lever of the main switch of lighting. The lever is transferred up or down, to dependences of the chosen direction of change of course. At transfer of the lever to extreme top / lower situation (before click) the corresponding indexes of turns will continue to function until the steering wheel is not returned in rectilinear situation.

Short-term inclusion of indexes, for example, at intention to replace a lane of the movement is made by easy procrastination of the lever up or down, respectively.

Right understeering switch

Switch of management of functioning of screenwashes


The rotary face handle of the switch is located on the end of the combined control lever screen wipers/washers of a windshield of the right understeering switch. Three modes of functioning of screen wipers are provided:

a) When translating the face handle
in the first situation (INT) occurs
inclusion of the interval mode ра
boats of screen wipers;
b) The second situation (-) sootvt
stvut continuous maloskorostno
му to the mode of functioning of brushes;
c) Choice of the third situation (=)
inclusion непрерыв is carried out
leg of the high-speed mode.

In the interval mode between running cycles of screen wipers pauses in several seconds which can change slightly depending on the speed of the movement of the car are maintained: it is less pause between running cycles at the movement of the car more at its stops. In the second and third provisions of the switch the screen wiper works continuously.

The possibility of bystry start of screen wipers on several running cycles is in addition provided, - it is necessary to wring out the switch lever down. At the same time stekloochistitelbudt to work with the maximum speed until the lever is not released. This mode is convenient that it allows to restore quickly the adequate review through a windshield, for example, after overtaking or travel with the oncoming car on the dirty and wet road.


Inclusion of washers of a windshield

Inclusion of washers of a windshield is made by procrastination on itself the lever of the right understeering switch. At procrastination of the lever there is an inclusion of the washing pump liquid shipped in the tank, and through special nozzles on a windshield liquid will begin to move continuously. Supply of liquid stops at a lever otpuskaniye.

Along with liquid supply usually there are several operations of screen wipers.


Switching off of cleaners and washers of lenses of head headlights

Initiation of cleaners/washers of lenses of head headlights happens automatically along with inclusion of washers of a windshield provided that external lighting is included.

Liquid moves on lenses of headlights from the same tank, as on a windshield.

Switch of the alarm light system